eBooks de Historia de los países de Asia, página 7 de 32

For over a century, the Middle East has been riven by conflict driven by Jewish and Arab nationalism. They came about at the same point in history with claims over the same territory. Their encounter has evolved into one of the most enduring and divisive geopolitical issues of the modern era one defined by its complexity and its extremism and unfolding against a backdrop of 24-hour rolling news and social-media outrage. A Forever War: Israel, Palestine and the Struggles for Statehood reflects on the key questions: How did this state of affairs come about? And will it be a forever war?At a time when so much coverage is based on prejudice, fear and ignorance, Colin Shindler, Emeritus Professor of Israel Studies at SOAS, presents an authoritative view of this tragic conflict and dissects the current situation. Tracing the religious, political and historical motivations of both sides throughout many decades of turmoil and upheaval, A Forever War is the concise and non-partisan overview of the conflict that is so sorely needed.

Nell anno 1000- La popolazione mondiale e stimata in 50 milioni di persone. Diffusione della metallurgia del ferro tra i popoli dell Europa centrale e occidentale. La coltivazione del sedano e degli asparagi inizia in Grecia. Splendore commerciale dei porti fenici: Tyre, Byblos e Sidon. In Siria, i Fenici inventano l alfabeto. Ormai gli Aramei sono saldamente radicati in un gran numero di citta e fortezze in Anatolia, Mesopotamia e Siria. Italia: la civilta villanoviana fiorisce in numerose citta, il picco di Alba Longa. Spagna: il grande tesoro di Villena, con oggetti di oro, ferro, ambra e argento che si aggiungono a quasi dieci chili di metalli. Gran Bretagna: il cavallo bianco di Uffington, arte lacustre su una collina. Austria, Lago di Hallstatt: sfruttamento delle miniere di sale e del cimitero dei minatori. 999- In molte regioni dell Europa orientale e dell Asia centrale si osserva un progressivo ritorno al nomadismo, dopo la precedente fase di allevamento transumante ma sedentario, forse a causa della ricerca di nuovi pascoli, della pressione delle tribu agricole o dell azione militare in alcune citta. Nel Vicino Oriente, ai frequenti attacchi dei nomadi arabi si aggiunge l arrivo di un nuovo popolo, i Caldei, che invadono il sud della Mesopotamia interrompendo le reti commerciali. 998 - Gli Ittiti fondarono il villaggio Kahramanmara. 997 - In Babilonia, sappiamo che due re dai nomi sconosciuti si succedono quest anno. 996 - In Anatolia ...

Kars, parfois traduit par Keres, était le héraut d’une des reines-mères nommées Iâhhotep au début de l’ère du Nouvel Empire. Il y avait deux reines-mères nommées Iâhhotep au début de l’ère du Nouvel

Kars, sometimes translated as Keres, was the herald of one of the queen-mothers named Ahhotep at the beginning of the New Kingdom era. There were two queen-mothers named Ahhotep at the beginning of the New Kingdom era: Ahhotep, the wife of King Amenhotep I, and Ahhotep, the mother of King Ahmose. This stele was erected during regal year 10 of King Amenhotep I, and therefore it is accepted that this Ahhotep was his wife. King Amenhotep I was the king of Egypt between approximately 1557 and 1537 BCE. This date is based on the radiocarbon dating of the mummy of the previous king, Ahmose I, meaning the stele would have been erected circa 1547 BCE.Kars was a senior member of the Egyptian nobility during the reign of King Amenhotep I; however, his stele was much shorter than the stele of his contemporaries Ahmose pen-Nekhbet and Ahmose pen-Ebana. Unlike his major contemporaries, he would have been a homosexual, and therefore, probably never had any children to maintain his tomb and stele. The stele was erected by the queen-mother after Kars died, which supports the idea that he did not have children. The stele was maintained by the royal court until the reign of Akhenaten, when it was defaced. King Ahkenaten tried to suppress the ancient gods of Egypt in favor of his preferred god: Aten. Several names were destroyed within the text of the stele, mostly the names of gods. Based on the context, the gods names can be reconstructed as Amen, Aani, and Maat.Kars stele was accompanied by a statue of Kars, which Queen-mother Ahhotep had commissioned and erected at his tomb in Abydos. Both the stele and the statue have survived; however, the stele was damaged during the reign of Akhenaten, when the names of the old gods were systematically destroyed in ancient steles. Unfortunately, the stele did not go into great detail about Kars life, not even mentioning his last name. It spoke more about Ahhotep, who had commissioned it. Nevertheless, it does give a glimpse into the relationships within the royal court of Amenhotep I circa 1547 BCE.

For centuries, the Bedouin have navigated some of the harshest landscapes on Earth with remarkable adaptability, social harmony, and cultural resilience. Echoes of the Desert Wind offers teachers a structured, technical exploration of Bedouin traditionsunpacking the systems, customs, and environmental knowledge that sustained nomadic life across Arabia, the Levant, and North Africa.This detailed account examines the logistical realities of desert navigation, camel husbandry, water sourcing, tent construction, clan leadership structures, and the poetic oral traditions that preserved history across generations. Each chapter breaks complex systems down into teachable components, helping students understand how environmental demands shaped Bedouin technology, social organization, and moral codes.The book also analyzes hospitality practices, trade routes, conflict mediation, marriage customs, and the interplay between tribal identity and regional politics. Drawing upon ethnographic studies, historical documents, and contemporary field research, it offers a precise and classroom-ready framework for explaining how nomadic groups adapted with ingenuity and discipline.For educators seeking a technically grounded portrayal of Bedouin life, this guide provides clarity, cultural depth, and practical insights into a civilization shaped by the deserts uncompromising rhythms.

From ancient courts draped in silk to bustling markets echoing with the sounds of artisans at work, Japans culture grew from centuries of creativity, discipline, and spiritual depth. Blossoms of a Rising Nation invites beginners into an inspiring exploration of how Japanese culture emerged, flourished, and became one of the worlds most influential cultural traditions.This uplifting narrative traces the roots of Shinto beliefs, the elegance of court life in the Heian era, the rise of the samurai ethos, the refinement of poetry and theater, and the artistic mastery found in calligraphy, ceramics, and garden design. Readers will discover how these traditions werent just cultural expressionsthey were the foundation of a worldview shaped by harmony, resilience, and aesthetic clarity.The book also highlights moments of reinvention, from Zen influences to medieval artistic breakthroughs, showing how Japan continually balanced innovation with reverence for its past. Designed to inspire newcomers, it celebrates the people, ideas, and values that helped a small island nation craft a cultural legacy admired across the globe.Accessible, warm, and deeply evocative, this book reveals how Japans spirit rose across centuries to become a symbol of beauty, discipline, and cultural brilliance.

From a quiet samurai capital to one of the most electrifying cities on Earth, Tokyos transformation is one of the most remarkable urban stories in history. City of Shifting Skylines offers beginners an inspiring, accessible exploration of how Edo reinvented itself into modern Tokyoa place where tradition and innovation blend like nowhere else.This narrative guides readers through the dramatic turning points that shaped the citys identity: the Meiji Restoration that opened Japan to the world, the rapid modernization of railways and industry, the reinvention of architecture after the Great Kanto Earthquake, and the bold rebuilding efforts following World War II. It celebrates the thinkers, artists, planners, and everyday citizens whose resilience and creativity forged a metropolis that pulses with life.Readers will experience how ancient shrines coexist with neon-drenched districts, how cultural continuity survived sweeping political change, and how the citys spiritrooted in reinventioncontinues to define its global presence today.Accessible, uplifting, and rich with historical depth, this book invites beginners to discover how Tokyo became a symbol of modernity, possibility, and cultural fusion.

Rising from the Cambodian jungle like a vision carved into the earth itself, Angkor Wat stands as one of humanitys greatest architectural triumphs. Stone of the Eternal Kingdom unveils the astonishing craftsmanship, engineering precision, and spiritual ambition that brought this vast temple city to life.This immersive account guides readers deep into the techniques and technologies that powered the Khmer Empires most iconic construction. From quarrying massive sandstone blocks to orchestrating intricate hydraulic systems, every detail reveals a civilization working at the height of artistic and engineering brilliance. Discover how thousands of specialistssculptors, mathematicians, architects, and laborerscollaborated to erect a structure aligned with celestial rhythms and infused with symbolic meaning.Written for hobbyists who love exploring how ancient wonders were actually made, this book dismantles myths and illuminates the ingenious methods behind Angkor Wats enduring strength. Clear breakdowns, accessible explanations, and vivid storytelling bring the technical marvels of Khmer construction to life. Step behind the stone walls and uncover the real science, labor, and imagination that shaped a monument still standing as a testament to human ingenuity.

From the endless grasslands of Mongolia emerged a boy who would become one of the most transformative figures in world history. Rider of the Eternal Steppe offers general readers an informative, fast-moving journey through the astonishing life of Genghis Khanhis hardships, ambitions, military genius, and the vast empire he forged from fractured tribes.This narrative explores his early struggles for survival, his rise to unify the Mongol clans, and the sweeping campaigns that reshaped Asia, the Middle East, and Eastern Europe. Readers will discover how he revolutionized warfare with mobility, psychological strategy, disciplined organization, and unparalleled adaptability. But beyond the battlefield, the book highlights his lesser-known achievements: religious tolerance, merit-based leadership, written law codes, and innovations in communication and trade that connected cultures across continents.Clear, engaging, and grounded in historical scholarship, this account brings Genghis Khans world to life and provides an accessible understanding of how one individual redefined global history. Ideal for curious readers seeking an accurate and compelling introduction, it presents the conqueror not as myth, but as a complex leader shaped by circumstance, vision, and relentless will.

Long before Europes oceanic empires emerged, China launched one of the most ambitious naval enterprises in world historythe tremendous Treasure Fleets of the Ming Dynasty. Empire of Silk and Sails delivers a vivid, research-oriented journey into the massive armadas commanded by the famed admiral Zheng He, whose voyages extended Chinas influence across the Indian Ocean and beyond.Crafted for curious hobbyists who love diving into historical mysteries and maritime engineering, this book blends engaging narrative with evidence-based inquiry. It explores how the Ming court assembled colossal ships, organized complex diplomatic missions, and navigated vast distances with remarkable precision. Drawing upon archaeological finds, historical chronicles, and modern scholarship, the story reconstructs how these voyages reshaped global commerce, cultural exchange, and geopolitical power during the early 15th century.From bustling ports filled with exotic goods to towering treasure ships dwarfing contemporary European vessels, the book reveals the fascinating logistics, political ambitions, and technological brilliance behind Chinas unparalleled naval program. Step aboard the floating cities that once dominated the oceans and discover why these legendary expeditions remain one of historys most astonishing maritime achievements.

For more than two millennia, Chinas imperial system shaped culture, governance, warfare, and identity across East Asia. Yet by the 19th and early 20th centuries, the foundations of this once-mighty civilization had begun to fracture. Dynasties in Their Last Twilight offers a clear, reference-oriented guide to the complex factors that led to the decline and eventual end of Imperial China.Designed for hobbyists who love exploring history with structure, clarity, and depth, this book breaks down the major forces that weakened the empire: internal corruption, rising regional warlords, population pressures, technological stagnation, ideological conflict, foreign invasion, and the earth-shaking impact of Western imperialism. Each section distills academic research into accessible reference entries, providing a reliable roadmap for readers who want both overview and detail.Using chronicles, diplomatic records, economic analyses, and cultural studies, the narrative reconstructs the slow unraveling of dynastic authorityfrom the late Ming turmoil through the Qing dynastys struggles and the transformative revolutions that followed. Perfect for readers who enjoy well-organized historical knowledge, this guide illuminates how an ancient system finally gave way to a modern nation.

At the height of its influence, the Ottoman Empire commanded continents, seas, cultures, and intellectual horizons. Imperial Radiance Unbound offers beginners a clear, research-grounded introduction to the era often called the Ottoman Golden Agea period defined by military triumphs, architectural splendor, scientific inquiry, flourishing arts, and sophisticated imperial administration.Blending accessible storytelling with careful historical examination, this book guides readers through the rule of Suleiman the Magnificent, the empires political institutions, the multicultural environments of its great cities, and the innovations that propelled its society forward. Rather than relying on legends or dramatized myths, the narrative draws from contemporary records, academic studies, and archaeological findings to uncover how the empire sustained such remarkable power and stability across centuries.From grand mosques rising above Istanbuls skyline to the disciplined organization of the Janissary corps and the vibrant exchanges along its trade routes, each chapter unpacks the forces that shaped this extraordinary era. Perfect for newcomers to Ottoman history, the book provides a solid research-based foundation that illuminates one of the most impressive imperial peaks in world history.

Este livro é um relato simples, direto e sincero das experiências de Kazuo Yokomizo (1901-1983), contando a sua trajetória de imigrante japonês no período em que o Brasil precisava de mão de obra par

A guerra em Ramadi deveria ter chegado ao fim, mas novas ordens mudaram o rumo das coisas. O peloto Viking Two-One se ve forçado a prorrogar sua turne em meio a um ambiente de tenso crescente. Personagens Principais: Sargento Holt: Um lider que mede tudo em nomes e datas, lutando para manter a coeso do grupo. Tenente Grant: Recebe a tarefa de comunicar a extenso da misso com calma, embora compartilhe da frustraço de seus homens. Lowe: Um soldado marcado por cicatrizes e uma lenda em formaço, afundando em uma espiral de desespero. Scribe: O historiador relutante do peloto, que percebe que suas palavras tem um peso maior que seu rifle. Steve (Yusuf): Engenheiro e interprete, preso entre as promessas de um futuro incerto e as lealdades familiares. O peloto navega por uma Ramadi mais silenciosa, mas no menos perigosa. Eles apoiam a policia iraquiana e realizam operaçes contra fabricantes de bombas, enquanto observam seus aliados enfrentarem dilemas morais e desafios de brutalidade. A cidade se transforma em um campo de batalha psicologico, onde cada soldado carrega suas proprias cicatrizes. Quando a unidade finalmente deixa Ramadi, os efeitos da guerra continuam a assombra-los. Holt luta para se ajustar a vida civil; Grant e chamado para compartilhar suas experiencias sobre a guerra; Lowe enfrenta batalhas pessoais pela custodia de seu filho; e Scribe pondera sobre quais verdades deve registrar sem trair seus companheiros.

Quando as ordens chegam à caixa de entrada, ainda parece apenas mais um e-mail. O sargento Holt já viu uma guerra no Afeganistão. Traz um Coração Púrpura, um Distintivo de Infantaria de Combate e um

Ramadi, 2006. A guerra ganha uma nova cara, uma nova brigada e um novo plano: sair das grandes bases e viver dentro da cidade, casa a casa. O sargento Holt mede sucesso em vidas trazidas para casa, mas agora precisa construir e defender um posto avançado de combate no meio de uma das cidades mais mortais do Iraque. O segundo-tenente Grant, jovem oficial ainda preso entre doutrina e realidade, ve seu pequeno retangulo de terreno virar peça-chave de uma luta muito maior. Lowe, artilheiro agressivo com recompensa na cabeça, passa de lenda imprudente a alvo ambulante. Scribe, o cronista do peloto, continua escrevendo enquanto a linha entre historia e sobrevivencia se apaga. E Yusuf, "Steve", engenheiro iraquiano transformado em interprete, caminha no fio entre tribos, insurgentes e americanos, tentando no ser engolido por nenhum lado. A medida que a brigada aperta o cerco e os COPs surgem em meio as ruinas, o peloto avança quarteiro por quarteiro, limpa casas armadilhadas, enfrenta tiroteios em telhados e defende, a beira do colapso, pontos como o Centro Governamental. Bombas de cloro, emboscadas complexas e acordos de bastidor com chefes tribais anunciam o inicio do Despertar de Anbar, uma aliança improvavel em que ninguem confia totalmente.

Este livro é a continuação do primeiro volume, Café com Deus: Os primeiros 50 Salmos em meditações diárias para você. Nele, seguimos nossa jornada de reflexão e aprendizado, agora explorando os Salmo

No coração da China, onde o vento carrega o pó milenar do deserto e as colinas guardam segredos de impérios esquecidos, um dos maiores mistérios arqueológicos da humanidade esperou silenciosamente po

Geronimos Story of His Life (1906) is the remarkable first-person narrative of Geronimo, the legendary leader of the Chiricahua Apache. Dictated to S. M. Barrett, an American superintendent of education, this autobiography gives voice to one of the most famous and misunderstood Native American figures of the nineteenth century.Geronimo recounts his early life in the rugged lands of what is now Arizona and New Mexico, describing Apache traditions, family bonds, and the hardships of survival. The story turns when his family is massacred by Mexican soldiers, igniting his lifelong resistance against Mexican and later U.S. military forces. He details raids, battles, and strategies used to defend his peoples freedom against overwhelming odds, portraying himself not merely as a warrior but as a man fighting for justice, survival, and cultural identity.The narrative also explores his spiritual beliefs, visions, and the rituals that guided Apache life. While Geronimo acknowledges defeats and eventual surrender in 1886, his voice remains defiant and proud, challenging the stereotypes imposed by outsiders.Both historical document and personal testimony, the book offers rare insight into Apache culture, frontier violence, and the costs of colonial expansion. It remains essential reading for understanding Native American resistance and resilience.