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In "The Mysteries and Secrets of Freemasons Revealed," William Morgan delves into the enigmatic world of Freemasonry, presenting a compelling examination of its origins, rituals, and the philosophical underpinnings that have shaped this storied society. Drawing from a plethora of sources, including historical texts and contemporary accounts, Morgan employs a straightforward yet engaging literary style that blends scholarly research with accessible prose. The book situates Freemasonry within the broader context of 19th-century American society, illuminating how its practices have evolved amidst cultural and political upheavals, ultimately revealing the intricate interplay between secrecy and enlightenment that defines the Masonic tradition. William Morgan, a key figure in the 19th-century fascination with secret societies, was deeply influenced by the socio-political climate of his time, particularly the growing tensions surrounding issues of transparency and governance. His personal experiences with the Masonic order, combined with his commitment to unveiling the truth, prompted him to write this expose, which seeks both to educate and provoke thought about the role of secretive organizations in society. Tragically, Morgans life was cut short due to his revelations, highlighting the potent intersection of knowledge and danger within the realm of secrecy. For readers intrigued by the arcane and the esoteric, Morgans work stands as a crucial text that not only demystifies Freemasonry but also invites critical reflection on the nature of knowledge and power. This book is highly recommended for historians, sociologists, and anyone curious about the shadowy networks that influence society.

Xenophons "Anabasis: The March of the Ten Thousand" serves as both a historical narrative and a captivating adventure tale, chronicling the perilous journey of Greek mercenaries stranded in Persia after a failed expedition. Written in an engaging and accessible style, this work combines vivid storytelling with philosophical reflections on leadership, loyalty, and the human condition, set against the backdrop of the ancient worlds geopolitical complexities. Through detailed descriptions of landscapes and encounters with various cultures, Xenophon offers an intimate portrayal of the resilience and resourcefulness required for survival during their grueling retreat to Greece, creating a timeless exploration of courage in adversity. Xenophon, a contemporary of Socrates and an esteemed soldier, historian, and philosopher, drew upon his personal experiences as one of the Ten Thousand. His firsthand involvement in this monumental event not only lends authenticity to the narrative but also reflects his philosophical underpinnings and notions of virtue, embedded within a militaristic context. His diverse background influenced his keen observations of human behavior and the ethics of leadership amidst chaos, rendering this account both personal and universal. "Anabasis" is an essential read for anyone interested in military history, classical literature, or the complexities of human endurance. With its rich narrative and insightful commentary, Xenophons work provides timeless lessons in resilience and leadership, making it a valuable addition to both academic study and casual reading.

The History of Peloponnesian War is a captivating exploration of one of antiquitys most significant conflicts, drawing together an array of literary styles from vivid historiographical narratives to analytical retrospectives. The anthology seeks to illuminate the complex interplay of politics, strategy, and human nature that defined this historical period. Through acute observation and rich storytelling, the collection captures the tenuous balance of power, the fickleness of alliances, and the myriad consequences of war that resonate with timeless relevance. Within these pages, readers will find a tapestry of events and reflections that, collectively, stand as a testament to the enduring influence of the Peloponnesian conflict. This anthology brings together some of the most revered voices in historical analysis, including Xenophon, Thucydides, and modern historian J.B. Bury, whose scholarly oversight offers a cohesive framework to the collection. These authors, each a luminary in their respective eras, contribute a wealth of perspectives that both contrast and complement one another. Their narratives, rooted in the cultural and intellectual currents of Ancient Greece, provide readers with diverse insights into the political and moral complexities that defined the era. This convergence of renowned historians offers a multifaceted examination of the Peloponnesian War. For readers seeking a profound understanding of ancient historical narrative and its implications, The History of Peloponnesian War provides a unique opportunity. This anthology not only educates but also invites readers to engage with the intricacies of historical discourse, where the voices of the past converse with contemporary interpretations. It is a powerful compendium for those interested in the foundations of Western thought, offering an expansive exploration that is as enlightening as it is thought-provoking.

In "Famous Men of Ancient Times (Illustrated Edition)," Samuel Griswold Goodrich offers a captivating exploration of pivotal figures from antiquity. Through a blend of engaging narrative and concise biographical sketches, Goodrich brings to life the notable achievements and enduring legacies of individuals such as Julius Caesar, Socrates, and Alexander the Great. The books illustrated format enriches the readers experience, providing visual context that complements the text, while its accessible language and pedagogical approach reflect the authors intent to educate young readers in a compelling manner. Set against the backdrop of 19th-century America, the book engages with classical themes relevant to its time, emphasizing moral character and public virtue. Samuel Griswold Goodrich, a renowned American author and educator, is well-known for his contributions to childrens literature in the 19th century. His experiences as a teacher and advocate for educational reform sharply inform this work, where he aims to instill moral values through the lives of historical figures. Goodrichs deep interest in history is evident in his ability to distill complex narratives into simpler forms, making them accessible to broader audiences. "Famous Men of Ancient Times" is an invaluable resource for readers, educators, and historians alike. It serves as an engaging introduction to classical history, appealing to those seeking to inspire young minds or rekindle their own fascination with historical narratives. Goodrichs thoughtful presentation not only serves educational purposes but invites readers to reflect on the moral lessons derived from these legendary figures.

In "The Complete Historical Works of Xenophon," the celebrated ancient Greek historian presents a rich tapestry of narrative that encompasses his contemporary political and military experiences, philosophical reflections, and insights into leadership. With a writing style that blends both earnest observation and compelling rhetoric, Xenophon offers a window into the complexities of Greek city-states, the Peloponnesian War, and the socio-political landscape of his time. His works, characterized by clarity and directness, provide a unique counterpoint to Thucydides, emphasizing not only events but also the ethical dimensions of statesmanship and military command. Xenophon, a student of Socrates, was deeply influenced by his philosophical education, which molded his understanding of virtue and governance. Often considered a soldier, a historian, and a philosopher, Xenophons own experiences as a mercenary and his engagement with various Greek leaders equipped him with firsthand knowledge that deeply informs his writings. His dual role as both participant and chronicler of the tumultuous era allows for a nuanced portrayal of historical events, blending personal narrative with broader analysis. This comprehensive collection is indispensable for readers seeking a deeper understanding of ancient Greece. Those interested in history, philosophy, and the interplay of power and ethics will find Xenophons works not only enlightening but profoundly relevant to the complexities of leadership today.

The anthology Peloponnesian War presents a sweeping exploration of the epic conflict that shaped the ancient Greek world, capturing the essence of warfare and the human condition through a diverse array of narratives. With its collection of remarkable works, this volume expertly weaves together storytelling, historical analysis, and philosophical musings. The reader is presented with a panoramic view of the political and social upheavals of the time, through the narratively engaging and insightful contributions of Xenophon, Thucydides, and the modern perspective of J.B. Bury. Each piece encapsulates the tensions and tragedies of the period, providing a multifaceted view of the same historical events. The contributors to this collection are distinguished by their unique vantage points and authoritative voices in recounting the Peloponnesian War. Xenophon and Thucydides, both historian and participant in these tumultuous times, provide firsthand accounts that are unparalleled in detail and accuracy. Their narratives are seamlessly supplemented by J.B. Bury, whose scholarly finesse ties the ancient past to modern understanding. Together, these authors contribute profoundly to the historical and cultural framework surrounding this critical period, offering insights into the strategic dynamics, intricate politics, and moral quandaries that pervaded the era. For readers eager to immerse themselves in the vivid intricacies of one of historys pivotal conflicts, this anthology serves as an indispensable resource. It beckons scholars and enthusiasts alike to engage with its rich tapestry of perspectives, examining the myriad layers of human emotion, strategy, and ideology captured within. Peloponnesian War invites its audience to journey through a thoughtfully curated collection that deepens appreciation for the interconnectedness of literary and historical narratives, enriching ones understanding of both the ancient world and the timeless themes of power and human strife.

In "Ancient Greece: The History of Classical Greece from Its Earliest Beginnings to the Hellenistic Age," John Bagnell Bury meticulously charts the evolution of Greek civilization, blending rich narrative with astute analysis of political, social, and cultural transformations. His work, characterized by eloquent prose and scholarly rigor, navigates from the dawn of Greek mythology and city-states, through the zenith of democracy in Athens, to the profound impacts of Alexander the Great. Burys comprehensive approach situates Greece within the broader currents of history, emphasizing interactions with neighboring cultures and civilizations, which deepens the readers understanding of its lasting legacy in the Western canon. John Bagnell Bury (1861-1927) was an eminent historian and classical scholar, whose extensive education and scholarly pursuits provided him with a rich framework to delve deeply into the complexities of ancient civilizations. His tenure as a professor at University College Dublin and his editorial contributions to notable historical publications equip him with unique insights that culminate in this work. Burys erudition and passion for ancient history shine through, presenting not just facts but a narrative that resonates with the readers quest for contextual understanding. This book is essential for anyone seeking a comprehensive overview of ancient Greek history. Burys balanced blend of detail and narrative makes it accessible to both scholarly and general readers alike, serving as a compelling introduction to the foundational elements of Western civilization. Whether you are a student of history, a lover of classical literature, or simply curious about the past, Burys exploration invites you to discover the intricate tapestry that is ancient Greece.

Egyptian History is a compelling anthology that sheds light on the rich tapestry of Egypts past, offering a panoramic view of its civilization through a multitude of literary styles. This collection traverses the sands of time, bringing to life the grand narratives and minute details that have shaped Egyptian history. The anthology features an eclectic mix of historical accounts, cultural analyses, and poetic reflections, each illuminating the grandeur and complexity of this ancient civilization. Without singling out individual authors, the anthology presents a curated selection of works that range from evocative imageries of the Nile to intricate discussions on dynastic politics, ensuring a comprehensive exploration of Egypts multifaceted history. With contributions from renowned historians Arthur Gilman and George Rawlinson, this anthology is anchored in the scholarly rigor and passionate pursuits of its editors. Together, they bring forth a kaleidoscope of perspectives, drawing from their profound understanding of historical narratives and cultural nuances. Their collective endeavors resonate with the intellectual currents that align with the exploration and preservation of world civilizations. By intertwining different scholarly traditions, the collection bridges the gap between past and present, creating a tapestry of voices that echoes throughout the ages. Egyptian History presents a distinctive opportunity for readers to engage with the enduring legacy of Egypt through a vibrant corpus of works. This anthology is perfect for those seeking a deeper understanding of the ancient world, as it offers a chance to traverse time and culture within a single, curated volume. The books rich insights, much like its subjects, stand the test of time, inviting passionate discussions and intellectual curiosity. It is a trove of educational enlightenment and a celebration of the universal quest for knowledge, facilitating a dialogue that transcends borders and epochs.

Exploring the depths and mysteries of Ancient Egypt, Ancient Egypt: History, Archaeology & Ancient Sources brings together a diverse collection of works that survey the rich tapestry of Egyptian history, archaeology, and cultural legacies. This anthology seamlessly traverses various literary stylesfrom incisive historical analysis to vivid archaeological insights, and rich translations of ancient sources. The selected pieces present a comprehensive view of Egypts multifaceted ancient civilization, drawing from both legendary and lesser-known historical events to sketch an intricate mosaic of the past. The contributors, including notable scholars such as Arthur Gilman, George Rawlinson, E. A. Wallis Budge, Gaston Maspero, and Agnes Sophia Griffith Johns, represent a confluence of intellectual endeavors from the foreground of Egyptology. Their collective body of work highlights the dynamic interplay between historiography and archaeological discovery, breathing life into the ethos of Egyptian antiquity. These authors, revered for their meticulous research and storytelling, align their narratives with historical and cultural movements that underscore Egypts enduring influence on civilization. For scholars and enthusiasts alike, this anthology offers a profound engagement with the ancient world through a prism of scholarly rigour and narrative richness. It invites readers to navigate through millennia of history, gaining unparalleled insights and fostering a deeper dialogue with ancient legacies. Ancient Egypt is not just a collection of essays and interpretations; it is a gateway to understanding the nuances of a civilization that shaped history as we know it, offering both educational and inspirational depths for all who embark on its journey.

This volume is devoted to the discussion of Tell el-Yahudiyeh Wares repertory, unearthed in the Middle Bronze Age sites of the northern Levant. These juglets initially emerged in the northern Levant in two separate regions in Syria-Palestine. These two variants developed in two lines producing the Syro-Palestinian and the Levanto-Egyptian lines. This distinction should be from now on essential in considering Tell el-Yahudiyeh Ware. A significant focus is given to the collections discovered, over the last decades, in Damascus Oasis and southern Syria, labeled here the Syrian Tell el-Yahudiyeh Ware (Branch K). A large part of this Syrian corpus is introduced here for the first time. The evaluation shows that this material comprises more than half of Tell el-Yahudiyeh Ware in the northern Levant and was used from the beginning of the 18th to the middle of the 16th century BCE. Moreover, light is shed onto the archaeological contexts where the vessels originally belonged. This approach enhances the perception of this wares value and position in the material culture in the Middle Bronze Age Levant. All things considered, this book is a new addition to many decades of research that aims to understand the origin and development of one of the most challenging elements of the Middle Bronze Age pottery tradition.

In "Myths of Babylonia and Assyria," Donald A. Mackenzie embarks on a captivating journey through the rich tapestry of ancient Mesopotamian mythologies. Employing a scholarly yet accessible literary style, Mackenzie intricately weaves together the narratives, themes, and symbols that define the mythic traditions of these ancient civilizations. The book is structured to reflect the historical context of Babylonian and Assyrian cultures, exploring the creation myths, heroic tales, and divine pantheon, all of which serve to illuminate the profound but often overlooked stories that shaped early human consciousness and civilization. Donald A. Mackenzie, an esteemed ethnologist and author, dedicated much of his life to studying the folklore and mythology of various cultures. Mackenzies vast academic background and his profound interest in comparative mythology propelled him to explore the ancient relics of Babylonia and Assyria, unveiling the ways these narratives mirror both the profound spirituality and the cultural zeitgeist of the time. His meticulous research reflects significant insights into how these myths served societal functions and informed individual and collective identities. For readers intrigued by ancient cultures and their mythological underpinnings, "Myths of Babylonia and Assyria" is an essential, illuminating read. Mackenzies work is not only a repository of ancient stories but also a critical examination of their enduring impact on literature, religion, and our understanding of humanitys shared past. This book is recommended for scholars, students, and anyone with a keen interest in the narratives that have shaped civilizations.In this enriched edition, we have carefully created added value for your reading experience:- A succinct Introduction situates the works timeless appeal and themes.- The Synopsis outlines the central plot, highlighting key developments without spoiling critical twists.- A detailed Historical Context immerses you in the eras events and influences that shaped the writing.- A thorough Analysis dissects symbols, motifs, and character arcs to unearth underlying meanings.- Reflection questions prompt you to engage personally with the works messages, connecting them to modern life.- Handpicked Memorable Quotes shine a spotlight on moments of literary brilliance.- Interactive footnotes clarify unusual references, historical allusions, and archaic phrases for an effortless, more informed read.

This volume contains the excavation report for 12 cremation burials from the Phrygian site of Gordion in central Anatolia. These tombs, dating from the later seventh century to the third quarter of the 6th century BCE, were excavated by The University Museum between 1950 and 1969, and by the German brothers Alfred and Gustav Korte in 1900. The processes for interment through construction of tumulus and cremation procedure are carefully detailed, followed by an analysis of associated finds. Two tumuli of the Hellenistic period, both covering stone chambers with inhumation burials within, are included in an appendix. Further appendices discuss other specific materials excavated from the cremation burials. A discussion of the contemporary inhumation and cremation tumulus burials at Gordion in the Phrygian period, highlighting their continuities and significant differences, forms part of the conclusion, as does discussion of sociocultural developments at Gordion between ca. 650-525 BCE as illuminated by the mortuary remains. The tumuli afford insights into questions related to gender, religion, adult/child identity, trade, social status, ethnicity, transcultural affiliations, ceramic developments, jewelry manufacture, high-status artifact display (including ivory), feasting behaviors, animal sacrifice, hero cult, and widespread "killing" of artifacts associated with the cremation burials. This entirely new publication of Gordions tumuli makes available at last the elite cremation burials of the later Middle and early Late Phrygian (Achaemenid) periods excavated by The University Museum. By including the two Korte tumuli, it provides a complete assemblage of the cremation tumuli at Gordion. They afford remarkable new insights into life, death, and an elaborate system of value at Gordion during this most turbulent century.

The anthology "Babylonian and Assyrian Literature" is a comprehensive collection that transports readers to the heart of ancient Mesopotamia, highlighting the rich tapestry of its literary heritage. The compilation presents a range of themes from creation myths to epic tales of heroism and lamentations of loss, showcasing the profound spiritual and philosophical questions that arose in these early civilizations. With a selection of diverse literary styles including poems, hymns, and epics, the collection underlines the cultural and historical significance of Mesopotamian literature, echoing the timelessness of its narratives. This anthology is an edited effort by esteemed figures Anonymous and Epiphanius Wilson, who bring together a chorus of ancient voices that were instrumental in shaping social, political, and religious tenets of the time. The diverse authorship, though often remaining unnamed, represents a confluence of wisdom and literary craftsmanship from scribes and poets whose works align with enduring movements such as early written storytelling and the foundational mythologies of civilization. These texts offer a mosaic of insight into the human condition, framed by the historical context of the Babylonian and Assyrian empires. Recommended to both scholars and general enthusiasts of ancient history, this volume offers a unique opportunity to explore the foundational literary works of Mesopotamia. It presents an invaluable educational experience, encouraging readers to appreciate the nuances of an ancient civilization that laid the groundwork for modern literature and thought. "Babylonian and Assyrian Literature" fosters a dialogue between its varied entries, offering a window into an ancient world and inviting readers to reflect on the enduring legacies and universal themes it presents.

The Great Events by Famous Historians (From the Rise of Greece to the Christian Era) presents a curated anthology of pivotal historical moments as interpreted by renowned historians. Through a rich tapestry of narratives, this volume interweaves diverse perspectives, capturing the essence of eras that shaped Western civilization. The authors employ a range of literary styles, from the analytical to the evocative, ensuring that each event is not only documented but also contextualized within its societal and cultural framework, fostering a deeper understanding of the interconnectedness of history. The collection is a collaborative effort from various esteemed historians, each bringing their unique insights and expertise to the table. Their cumulative knowledge reflects a profound engagement with historical texts and an earnest desire to depict the rise of significant ancient civilizations. This scholarly endeavor showcases how these historians interpret the complexities of their respective eras, shedding light on the motivations, challenges, and ideological shifts that marked their times. For readers interested in unraveling the intricacies of early Western history, this book serves as an essential resource. It invites historical enthusiasts and scholars alike to engage with foundational events through compelling narratives, bridging the gap between past and present while enriching oneAos appreciation for the genesis of modern society.

In "Beacon Lights of History: Ancient Achievements," John Lord unveils a compelling narrative that illuminates the pivotal contributions of ancient civilizations to the tapestry of human achievement. Employing a rich yet accessible literary style, Lord skillfully interweaves historical anecdotes and biographical sketches, encapsulating the essence of revered figures such as Socrates, Plato, and Alexander the Great. This work not only serves as a historical chronicle but also as a philosophical exploration of how ancient accomplishments shape modern thought, embodying the intellectual spirit of the 19th century, during which Lord wrote, as well as invoking timeless themes of human endeavor. John Lord, an esteemed American historian and essayist, possessed a profound appreciation for the impact of cultural heritage. His extensive background in classical studies and a passion for education are evident in this text. LordAos ambition was to bridge the past and present, shedding light on the continuities of human aspiration and achievement that transcend epochs. Drawing on his own diverse scholarly pursuits, he endeavors to inspire readers to reflect on the legacy of ancient societies. "Beacon Lights of History: Ancient Achievements" is a must-read for history enthusiasts and scholars alike. It presents a thought-provoking examination of the past, encouraging readers to appreciate the foundational milestones that have paved the way for contemporary civilization. Lords eloquent prose and insightful observations make it an engaging exploration of the dynamic interplay between historical achievements and modern life.

In "Beacon Lights of History: The Old Pagan Civilizations," John Lord meticulously explores the rich tapestry of ancient cultures, tracing their evolution and impact on modern civilization. Employing a narrative style that marries scholarly rigor with vivid storytelling, Lord delves into the philosophical, artistic, and political achievements of civilizations such as the Egyptians, Greeks, and Romans. The book positions these cultures within a broader historical context, highlighting their influence on religious thought and moral philosophy, while reflecting on the tension between pagan beliefs and emerging monotheistic paradigms prevalent during the late 19th century. John Lord, an esteemed American historian and educator, is notable for his dedication to elucidating the lessons of history. His background in classical studies and commitment to liberal education deeply informed his perspective on the interplay between ancient civilizations and contemporary thought. LordAos insight as an educator shines through his writing, making complex historical narratives accessible to readers while emphasizing their relevance to the present era. This book is a compelling read for anyone interested in the foundational aspects of Western civilization. LordAos seamless integration of historical narrative and philosophical inquiry invites readers to reflect on the enduring legacy of these ancient cultures, making it a vital addition to the library of scholars and casual readers alike.

In "Beacon Lights of History: Imperial Antiquity," John Lord embarks on an illuminating journey through the annals of history, meticulously chronicling the rise and fall of empires from a philosophical and moralistic perspective. His reflective narrative style weaves together vivid prose and cogent analysis, inviting readers to ponder the enduring themes of power, morality, and human ambition. Set against a backdrop of significant civilizations, LordAos work not only recounts historical events but also seeks to derive lessons from them, framing the discourse within the context of the human experience. The bookAos rich exploration provides an essential lens through which to view the intricacies of imperial history, culminating in profound insights that resonate with contemporary society. John Lord, a distinguished historian and educator of the 19th century, was deeply influenced by the intellectual currents of his time, particularly the Victorian fascination with moral philosophy and ethical governance. His diverse scholarly background, including experiences in law and education, equipped him with a unique perspective on the interplay between historical narrative and moral philosophy. LordAos passionate engagement with history is evident as he articulates the intrinsic connections between past and present, a pursuit that reflects his dedication to societal improvement and enlightenment. This book is highly recommended for anyone seeking a thought-provoking exploration of history that transcends mere chronicle. LordAos compelling narrative not only informs but also challenges readers to reflect on the implications of historical actions in shaping modern civilization. "Beacon Lights of History: Imperial Antiquity" serves as both a foundational text for enthusiasts of history and a moral guide for those navigating the complexities of contemporary life.

In "The History of Rome: From the Union of Italy to the Subjugation of Carthage and the Greek States," Theodor Mommsen presents a meticulously crafted narrative that chronicles the transformative events of the Roman Republic from the late 4th century BC to the Roman conquest of Carthage and the Greek territories. Mommsens literary style is characterized by its vivid prose and analytical rigor, blending historical detail with engaging storytelling. The work is situated within the broader literary context of 19th-century historiography, where Mommsens unique perspective illuminates the socio-political dynamics of ancient Rome, presenting a richly textured view of its rise and imperial ambitions. Theodor Mommsen, a German classical scholar and politician, was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1902 for this very work, which reflects his deep engagement with Roman history and its lasting implications on Western civilization. His extensive studies in philology and archaeology informed his comprehensive approach to history, linking the political and military events of Rome with the cultural evolution of its society. Additionally, his commitment to civic duty and belief in progress may have influenced his interpretation of Rome as a model of governance and civilization. Readers seeking to deepen their understanding of Roman history will find Mommsens work indispensable. With its scholarly depth and eloquent presentation, this book not only serves as a foundational text for aspiring historians but also appeals to general readers fascinated by the complexities of ancient Rome. Drawing from timeless historical insights, Mommsens narrative invites reflection on the nature of power and its consequences, making it a compelling read for anyone interested in the legacies that shape our modern world.In this enriched edition, we have carefully created added value for your reading experience:- A succinct Introduction situates the works timeless appeal and themes.- The Synopsis outlines the central plot, highlighting key developments without spoiling critical twists.- A detailed Historical Context immerses you in the eras events and influences that shaped the writing.- An Author Biography reveals milestones in the authors life, illuminating the personal insights behind the text.- A thorough Analysis dissects symbols, motifs, and character arcs to unearth underlying meanings.- Reflection questions prompt you to engage personally with the works messages, connecting them to modern life.- Handpicked Memorable Quotes shine a spotlight on moments of literary brilliance.- Interactive footnotes clarify unusual references, historical allusions, and archaic phrases for an effortless, more informed read.

Gordion is a paramount site for understanding the culture of central Anatolia over more than 3,000 years, from the Bronze Age to the Medieval period, but is most renowned for its Iron Age horizon, when it was royal capital of the mighty Phrygian kingdom. The hundreds of bone and ivory artifacts excavated at Gordion constitute a highly diverse body of material, and this publication presents one of the largest and most important assemblages of its kind in the Near East. The artifacts give remarkable insight into the tools used in crafts and manufacturing processes, a variety of decorative items, the artistic developments among local craftspeople, as well as indications of trading connections with other regions to the east and west. Ivory was a highly valued material used for decorative pieces in many areas around the eastern Mediterranean. The objects from Gordion are a significant addition to this corpus and illustrate both widely dispersed features common in other contemporary ivory-working centers, as well as the singular motifs and styles that developed in the Phrygian milieu. A unique assemblage of ivory horse trappings from the Early Phrygian Citadel are an important illustration of this cultural confluence. While bone was primarily used for strictly utilitarian objects, there are numerous pieces that show this lowly material could be used for high quality items such as inlays set into the wooden furniture exceptionally attested at Gordion. Even the sheep knuckle bone (astragal), decorated with incised designs and letters, gives a glimpse into the daily life in the community.

RESENHA COMPLETAPaulo Rezzutti e Adriana Moura reúnem, neste livro, os mais fascinantes contos de fadas dos celtas, o povo cuja mitologia povoa ainda hoje o nosso imaginário.Nessa seleção de contos,