eBooks de Historia antigua universal, página 9 de 50

Long hidden beneath volcanic ash, the city of Pompeii waited nearly seventeen centuries to be seen again. Unearthed from Ash and Time gives students a clear, informative exploration of the excavation history that revealed one of the most astonishing archaeological sites in the world.This engaging narrative walks readers through the earliest accidental discoveries of the 18th century, the shift toward scientific excavation in the 19th and 20th centuries, and the modern technologies that continue to transform our understanding of Roman life. Students will learn how plaster casts preserved haunting final moments, how frescoes and mosaics were uncovered, and how entire neighborhoods emerged from layers of ash to show daily routines frozen at the instant of catastrophe.The book highlights major excavators, evolving techniques, conservation challenges, and the ethical questions surrounding preservation. Clear explanations and structured insights help students understand not only what was found, but how archaeologists piece together evidence to rebuild the story of an ancient city.Accessible yet richly detailed, this account brings the excavation of Pompeii to life as both a scientific achievement and a powerful window into the ancient world.

In 1922, a sealed doorway deep within the Valley of the Kings changed the worlds understanding of ancient Egypt forever. Treasures Beneath Eternal Sand offers beginners a clear, reference-style look at the discovery of King Tutankhamuns tombone of the most astonishing archaeological breakthroughs of all time.Structured for easy exploration, this guide walks readers through the expedition led by Howard Carter and Lord Carnarvon, explaining the methods, tools, and techniques used to uncover the long-hidden chambers. It presents the facts behind the excavation: how the tomb was located, the challenges of working in tight, fragile spaces, the cataloging of thousands of artifacts, and the unparalleled moment when Carter first peered inside the golden-lit antechamber.The book also breaks down the significance of key objectsTuts funerary mask, chariots, jewelry, shrinesand explains what they reveal about royal life, burial rituals, and craftsmanship in the New Kingdom. Each section provides crisp, beginner-friendly reference material enriched with historical context.A perfect starting point for readers new to archaeology, this guide brings clarity, structure, and excitement to one of historys most iconic discoveries.

ANAMNESE é o primeiro volume de uma saga sombria e filosófica que atravessa os limites da memória, da consciência e da identidade. A história segue Solomon Dreux, um jovem marcado por uma tragédia ai

Gênero e Sexualidade na Antiguidade e na História do Brasil é uma obra interdisciplinar que investiga como as noções de corpo, desejo e identidade foram construídas ao longo do tempo. Reunindo estudo

This book is the first of a three-volume study of the structures and objects discovered during nine seasons of excavations (2017-2025) within the Ramesses II temple precinct conducted under the direction of Sameh Iskander. This volume contains five chapters organized in two parts; the first presents in three chapters a clear understanding of the precinct site, its extant architectural mud-brick structures outside the stone temple, and a careful investigation of the archeological objects and ceramic data obtained from the excavation. The second part focuses on the data obtained from the excavation of a mysterious mixed deposit of materials that were brought from unknown locations and dumped in one of the temples magazines (S15). This deposit offers new insights into our understanding of Abydos, a site rich in historical and archaeological significance.

Mergulhe nos mistérios mais profundos da Revolução Farroupilha com o novo e eletrizante livro do Dr. João-Francisco Rogowski: Maçonaria e a Revolução Farroupilha . Neste trabalho revelador e fascinan

The fleets and naval forces employed by the Roman Empire have traditionally been conceived as a Roman navy that guarded the waterways of the Mediterranean and the northern frontier. No longer facing major competition at sea, this navy is supposed to have gradually decayed over the 1st and 2nd centuries until being swept away during the barbarian invasions of the 3rd. Directly challenging the concept of a Roman navy and associated narratives of institutional decline, this book reassesses the role and development of fleets and naval forces of the late Roman Mediterranean (3rd6th centuries). This is accomplished through a systematic investigation into the fate of the early imperial classes as well as the creation and development of new classes in the later Empire.Beyond these obvious naval forces, this book also examines the employment of ships by other non-naval military units and the creation of ad hoc fleets for major campaigns. Finally, it analyses the evolution in design and employment of military galleys over the same period, providing a more comprehensive and balanced understanding of the role and transformation of the fleets and ships used by the late Roman military.

De Bello Gallico is a seminal work of historical and political literature, offering a firsthand account of Julius Caesars campaigns in Gaul during the 1st century BCE. More than a simple chronicle of military conquests, the text serves as both a detailed record of strategy and a subtle piece of political propaganda, crafted to reinforce Caesars authority and justify his actions to the Roman Senate and people. Through vivid descriptions of battles, geography, and the customs of various Gallic tribes, Caesar positions himself not only as a commander of unmatched skill but also as a statesman defending Romes interests.Since its composition, De Bello Gallico has been valued as a cornerstone of classical historiography. Its clarity of style, strategic insight, and ability to merge factual narration with persuasive rhetoric have ensured its status as both a historical source and a literary achievement. The work exemplifies the Roman ideals of leadership, discipline, and tactical brilliance, while also reflecting the political tensions of the late Republic.The enduring relevance of De Bello Gallico lies in its capacity to illuminate the interplay between history and narrative, power and persuasion. By documenting his campaigns with calculated precision, Caesar invites readers to reflect on the construction of political authority, the ethics of conquest, and the delicate balance between truth and self-presentation. It remains a timeless text, simultaneously shaping and revealing the Roman vision of empire and leadership.

Ne quid falsi dicere audeat ne quid veri non audeat.Não ouse dizer nada de falso, nem omita nada de verdadeiro.— Leão XIIIA Igreja é uma realidade simultaneamente divina e humana. Templo do Espírito

What makes a citizen a citizen? How do the values and practices of institutional and social life in ancient cities shape the identities of citizens? How did phenomena such as migration and the integration of foreigners into civic communities affect the discourse and reality of citizenship in the ancient Greek world? How was citizenship experienced beyond the polis?The contributions collected in this e-book attempt to answer such questions by fostering dialogue between scholars who have focused on the institutional aspects and those who have concentrated on the discursive and performative dimensions of Greek citizenship. It has become increasingly clear today that ancient Greek citizenship should be approached as a multifaceted phenomenon. Drawing on a wide range of source material, including inscriptions, material remains, and literary texts from Archaic Greece to the imperial period, this volume offers fresh insights into the institutions, practices and values that defined Greek citizenship status.

Discover the truth behind the shadowed centuries.In The Dark Ages, historian Charles Oman presents a compelling, authoritative account of the centuries between the fall of Rome and the dawn of the Renaissance. This fascinating work explores the collapse of imperial power, the rise of barbarian kingdoms, and the fragile rebirth of learning and faith across Europe .From Visigoths to Charlemagne, Viking raids to monastic scholars, this timeless history offers vivid portraits of the men, movements, and moments that shaped medieval civilization.Why this historical classic still matters: "An accessible yet deeply researched narrative of early Europe." "Essential reading for history buffs, students, and medieval fiction lovers." Ideal for fans of Dan Jones, Tom Holland, and serious historical nonfiction This edition includes: Annotated maps and timelines Historical commentary and glossary Kindle-optimized for clean, immersive reading Download The Dark Ages today and explore the foundations of modern Europe, forged in fire and faith.

Amelia Blanford Edwards was so much more than a pioneer of British Egyptology. She was a writer, musician, artist, activist, and explorer. She is remembered for different reasons, by different people, in different ways. This volume offers new revelations about Amelias private life and her relationships with women that led her, ultimately, to the founding of the Egypt Exploration Fund (now Society). What circumstances in her life led Amelia Edwards to Egypt and what happened after her famous journey A Thousand Miles Up the Nile? To answer these questions, Carl Graves navigates Amelias complicated personal life, unpacking the events that surrounded the foundation of the Egypt Exploration Fund (now Society). Her legacy in Egyptology ends with the equally intriguing journey of an oil painting by Florence Blakiston Attwood-Mathews, now in the collection of the Society. But who really is the woman in the painting?

What if your dreams were ancient memories?In Before Adam, Jack London takes readers on a mesmerizing journey into the prehistoric past. Through the eyes of a modern man who dreams the life of his ancient ancestor, we experience a world before civilizationwhen survival depended on strength, cunning, and the dawn of human thought.Blending speculative fiction, anthropology, and primal adventure, this groundbreaking novel imagines early humans navigating tribal rivalries, fire, fear, and the forces of evolution. Its not just a story of the pastits a profound meditation on what it means to be human.This edition includes an insightful foreword and historical context to enhance your reading experience."One of Jack Londons most ambitious and imaginative works." The San Francisco Chronicle"A fascinating exploration of early man by a literary giant." BooklistUnlock the origin of human consciousnessbuy now and journey to a world before history began.

Recent antiquarian research, in the hands of a greatly expanded scholarship, has completely revolutionized ancient Oriental history. The last 150 years have been prolific of discoveries going to enlarge our knowledge of the pre-Hellenic world. First came the original memoirs of the discoverers and decipherers; then great works combining their fruits into connected history and rehandling the old narratives in their light; and now we are having all that condensed and separated from critical apparatus and presented in forms for popular reading and instruction. Among works of the latter class this of Lenormant is positively one of the best we have yet seen. Its clear and brief narrative contains the latest results of the most advanced Orientalists, in their respective fields, and the whole is woven together by a scholar whose own life has been devoted successfully to the same round of subjects. This is volume two out of two covering the histories of the Medes, Persians, Phoenicians and Arabians.

In the past 50 years, significant progress has been made in mapping and understanding Scandinavia during the Viking Age. Archaeologists and historians have carefully studied various sources, such as ancient postholes and thousand-year-old grape seeds, in their efforts to uncover the truth about the Viking world.This work is crucial because the Vikings did not document their history, and what we know is based on exaggerated accounts from monks and sagas. However, with the help of patience and modern technology, researchers are slowly piecing together the puzzle. While considerable progress has been made, there are still unanswered questions.

Helena achava que estava apenas herdando uma velha casa. Mas Akhana não é um lugar comum. É um chamado. Um sussurro que atravessa o tempo. Entre espelhos trincados e memórias que não lhe pertencem, e

Endowments (or foundations) are a widespread phenomenon in antiquity. The present work assembles all known ancient Greek endowments from the Classical and Hellenistic periods, presenting the texts in Greek and in translation. The main aim of the volume is to discuss endowments in their political, social, economic, cultural and religious contexts, thus contributing to our understanding of society and economy of these periods. Endowments were donations or bequests of property whose income was intended to fund specific purposes defined by the donors. The donated property was to be preserved intact, in order to guarantee that the intentions of the sponsor would be served in perpetuity. The recipients of the endowments were usually civic communities, sanctuaries or associations.The e-book discusses important aspects on the vocabulary and terminology of the endowments, their legal, economic and administrative characteristics, the identity of the donors (Hellenistic kings or private individuals), and the various purposes served by them. This analysis shows that the endowments fall within the broad phenomenon of euergetism that offered benefits to both the endowers and the recipients.

Rediscover the power and poignancy of A Tale of Two Cities, the timeless masterpiece by Charles Dickens that captures the turbulence of the French Revolution. This riveting historical novel intertwines themes of love, sacrifice, and redemption, set against the stark contrasts of London and Paris during a time of societal upheaval. Follow the lives of unforgettable characters such as Sydney Carton, Charles Darnay, and Lucie Manette as their fates converge amidst the chaos of revolution. Dickens masterfully weaves together drama, suspense, and profound emotion, creating a story that resonates deeply with readers. From the infamous opening line to its heartrending conclusion, A Tale of Two Cities remains one of literatures greatest achievements. Hailed as a cornerstone of English literature, this novel has inspired generations of readers with its powerful storytelling and enduring themes. Perfect for fans of historical fiction, this book invites you to experience Dickens brilliance and immerse yourself in the drama and passion of a pivotal time in history. Dont wait! Click "Buy Now" and let A Tale of Two Cities transport you to the heart of love and revolution today!

This study offers a comprehensive analysis of utilitas, a central concept in Roman law, and its pivotal role in shaping legal interpretation. Moving beyond its traditional view as a merely pragmatic tool, utilitas is shown to guide legal outcomes that not only address practical needs but also align with broader ethical values of righteousness and justice. It argues that a complete understanding of utilitas in legal reasoning both in meaning and function can only be achieved by synthesizing jurisprudential, philosophical, and rhetorical perspectives. Through this interdisciplinary lens the e-book demonstrates that decisions made utilitatis causa, exceptional in their departure from established legal rules, can only be fully understood through the lens of rhetorical theory of legal interpretation, offering a framework that transcends the limitations of literal interpretation. Contributing to ongoing scholarly discourse in Roman law, legal theory, and philosophy, this study provides fresh insights into a concept that remains central to contemporary discussions of legal interpretation and justice.

Mary Beard mostra-nos como o passado de Roma é o presente do mundo, séculos depois «Uma história arrebatadora e "magistral" do Império Romano, escrita por uma das nossas mais importantes classicistas