eBooks de Historia de la filosofía, página 296 de 1073

Uma exposição sobre a seguinte passagem bíblica: Entrai pela porta estreita (larga é a porta, e espaçoso, o caminho que conduz para a perdição, e são muitos os que entram por ela), porque estreita é

The Greatest Works of Immanuel Kant compiles the seminal writings of one of the most influential philosophers of the Enlightenment, exploring complex themes such as metaphysics, epistemology, ethics, and aesthetics. Through a rigorous analytical lens, Kants prose invites readers to engage with his critical philosophy, particularly exemplified in works like Critique of Pure Reason and Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals. Kants literary style marries clarity with profound depth, establishing a context that challenges the reader to contemplate the nature of human experience and rationality in a world shaped by both reason and empirical observation. Immanuel Kant, born in 1724 in Konigsberg, Prussia, emerged as a pivotal figure in modern philosophy, profoundly shaping the intellectual landscape of Europe. His quest to reconcile rationalism and empiricism was likely influenced by the tumultuous political and scientific changes of his time. The Enlightenments emphasis on reason undoubtedly informed his philosophical investigations, leading him to articulate a moral framework that continues to resonate in contemporary discourse. This collection is indispensable for scholars and general readers alike, offering a comprehensive overview of Kants thought. Readers seeking to understand the foundations of modern philosophy will find in these works a rigorous intellectual challenge that prompts introspection and a re-evaluation of the principles governing human existence.In this enriched edition, we have carefully created added value for your reading experience:- A comprehensive Introduction outlines these selected works unifying features, themes, or stylistic evolutions.- The Author Biography highlights personal milestones and literary influences that shape the entire body of writing.- A Historical Context section situates the works in their broader erasocial currents, cultural trends, and key events that underpin their creation.- A concise Synopsis (Selection) offers an accessible overview of the included texts, helping readers navigate plotlines and main ideas without revealing critical twists.- A unified Analysis examines recurring motifs and stylistic hallmarks across the collection, tying the stories together while spotlighting the different works strengths.- Reflection questions inspire deeper contemplation of the authors overarching message, inviting readers to draw connections among different texts and relate them to modern contexts.- Lastly, our handpicked Memorable Quotes distill pivotal lines and turning points, serving as touchstones for the collections central themes.

The Collected Works of Immanuel Kant presents a definitive compendium of the pivotal writings of one of the foremost thinkers of the Enlightenment. This extensive anthology encapsulates Kants revolutionary ideas on metaphysics, epistemology, ethics, and aesthetics, notably from key texts such as "Critique of Pure Reason" and "Groundwork for the Metaphysics of Morals." The literary style oscillates between rigorous philosophical discourse and accessible prose, showcasing Kants methodical approach to inquiry and his ambition to reconcile empirical reality with rational abstraction. Contextually, these works mark a significant paradigm shift, positioning Kant as a central figure in the transition from rationalism to idealism, influencing a myriad of philosophical traditions that followed. Immanuel Kant (1724-1804) was a German philosopher whose intellectual journey was deeply rooted in the scientific and philosophical currents of his time, including the work of Leibniz and Hume. His formative years experienced the blossoming of the Enlightenment, which challenged established doctrines and emphasized reason as a guide for human understanding. This milieu undoubtedly shaped Kants exploration of the limits of human knowledge and the moral implications of autonomy, leading to his profound existential inquiries. I highly recommend The Collected Works of Immanuel Kant to anyone keen to engage with foundational philosophical ideas that continue to resonate in contemporary discourse. This anthology not only serves as a vital reference for scholars and students alike but also invites general readers to grapple with profound questions regarding human nature, knowledge, and morality.In this enriched edition, we have carefully created added value for your reading experience:- A comprehensive Introduction outlines these selected works unifying features, themes, or stylistic evolutions.- The Author Biography highlights personal milestones and literary influences that shape the entire body of writing.- A Historical Context section situates the works in their broader erasocial currents, cultural trends, and key events that underpin their creation.- A concise Synopsis (Selection) offers an accessible overview of the included texts, helping readers navigate plotlines and main ideas without revealing critical twists.- A unified Analysis examines recurring motifs and stylistic hallmarks across the collection, tying the stories together while spotlighting the different works strengths.- Reflection questions inspire deeper contemplation of the authors overarching message, inviting readers to draw connections among different texts and relate them to modern contexts.- Lastly, our handpicked Memorable Quotes distill pivotal lines and turning points, serving as touchstones for the collections central themes.

In "The Essence of Humes Philosophy," David Hume presents a compelling exploration of human understanding and moral philosophy, elucidating the intricacies of empiricism and skepticism that define his thought. The book meticulously navigates through Humes distinctive stylemarked by clarity, wit, and a conversational tonewhile situating his ideas within the broader context of Enlightenment philosophy. Humes reflections on causality, perception, and the self challenge readers to reconsider established notions, weaving together a rich tapestry of metaphysical inquiry and ethical deliberation that continues to resonate in contemporary discussions. David Hume (1711-1776) was a towering figure of the Scottish Enlightenment, known for his profound influence on philosophy, history, and the natural sciences. His formative experiences in Edinburgh and his immersion in debates surrounding empiricism and rationalism significantly shaped his philosophical inquiries. Humes freethinking spirit and dedication to challenging dogma have fueled his enduring legacy, as he sought to reconcile human experience with intellectual rigor. "The Essence of Humes Philosophy" is essential reading for anyone interested in the intersections of reason and human emotion. Humes work not only enriches our understanding of philosophical thought but also offers valuable insights into our own moral and cognitive frameworks. This book invites readers to reflect deeply on humanitys place within the unfolding tapestry of knowledge and belief.

The Greatest Works of Thomas More is a compelling anthology that brings together the most profound writings of Thomas More, capturing the essence of Renaissance humanism and political thought. The collection showcases a variety of styles ranging from philosophical treatises to pointed critiques, reflecting the intellectual vigor of Mores time. The anthologys scope extends beyond mere academic discourse; it invites readers into the moral and ethical considerations that underpin Mores renowned works, such as insights into justice, governance, and the human condition, making the collection indispensable for understanding the essential issues that defined an era of profound transformation. Curated by expert editor William Roper, this collection is enriched by the contributions of Thomas More, who was not only a key figure in the European Renaissance but also an incisive thinker and statesman. Ropers careful selection of texts illustrates an intricate tapestry of thought that aligns with the periods broader movements, such as the Reformation and the rise of humanism. Each piece is chosen to highlight these dynamic historical contexts, creating a dialogue that resonates with todays readers and underscores Mores lasting influence on literature and politics. This anthology is recommended for anyone eager to explore the multiple dimensions of Mores thought and gain insights into the historical contexts that shaped his ideas. Readers will find themselves immersed in a rich interplay of perspectives, deepening their understanding of Renaissance thought while appreciating the enduring relevance of Mores social and ethical critiques. The Greatest Works of Thomas More offers an invaluable opportunity to engage with the transformative ideas that continue to challenge and inspire.

Friedrich Wilhelm Ostwald (1853-1932) was a Baltic German chemist and philosopher, credited with being one of the founders of the field of Physical Chemistry, with Jacobus Henricus Van t Hoff, Walther Nernst, and Svante Arrhenius. He received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1909 for his scientific contributions to the fields of catalysis, chemical equilibria and reaction velocities.Following his 1906 retirement, Ostwald became active in philosophy, politics, and other humanities. During the course of his academic career, he published more than 500 original research papers for the scientific literature and approximately 45 books.Ostwalds essay The Failure of Scientific Materialism was published in March 1896 in the magazine Popular Science Monthly.

In "The Collected Works of Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel," readers are presented with a comprehensive compendium of Hegels philosophical treatises that map the intricacies of dialectical reasoning, absolute idealism, and the unfolding of history as rational progress. The text traverses a range of themes including ethics, politics, art, and religion, revealing Hegels distinctive literary style that combines dense, often challenging prose with profound analytical depth. This collection situates Hegel within the context of 19th-century German philosophy, marking his influence on existentialism, Marxism, and contemporary thought. Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel, a pivotal figure in Western philosophy, emerged from the Enlightenments revolutionary spirit and faced the challenges of his timethe decline of metaphysical certainty and the rise of modernity. His intellectual journey through the tumultuous socio-political landscape of Europe can be traced through his writings, which reveal not only his philosophical inquiries but also the moral imperatives rooted in his vision of freedom and self-consciousness. Hegels engagement with contemporary issues, alongside his academic tenure, informs the compelling arguments found in this collection. This compilation is essential for anyone seeking to deepen their understanding of Hegels elaborate philosophical system and its relevance to modern discourse. Scholars, students, and enthusiasts alike will find that "The Collected Works of Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel" offers both rich insights and a formidable challenge, making it a worthy addition to any philosophical library.

The Five Classics, a foundational text within the Confucian canon, comprises essential works that shaped Chinese thought and cultural values. These textsincluding the Yijing (Book of Changes), Shijing (Book of Songs), Shangshu (Book of Documents), Liji (Book of Rites), and Chunqiu (Spring and Autumn Annals)demonstrate a distinctive literary style characterized by aphorisms, poetry, and historical narrative. Set against the backdrop of the tumultuous Spring and Autumn period, these classics reflect not only the philosophical inquiries of Confucius but also the socio-political realities of his time, advocating for moral integrity and virtuous governance within a hierarchical society. Confucius (Kong Fuzi), an influential philosopher and educator, dedicated his life to elucidating ethical leadership and the importance of harmonious social relations. His teachings emphasize the cultivation of virtue through education and the reverence for tradition, features starkly present in The Five Classics. The compilation of these texts represents his commitment to preserving and transmitting wisdom from prior generations while adapting it to address contemporary societal issues. The Five Classics is essential reading for anyone interested in East Asian philosophy, cultural history, or political ethics. Its timeless principles offer profound insights into governance and human relationships, making it a relevant work for both scholars and general readers alike who seek to understand the origins of moral thought in Chinese civilization.In this enriched edition, we have carefully created added value for your reading experience:- A succinct Introduction situates the works timeless appeal and themes.- The Synopsis outlines the central plot, highlighting key developments without spoiling critical twists.- A detailed Historical Context immerses you in the eras events and influences that shaped the writing.- An Author Biography reveals milestones in the authors life, illuminating the personal insights behind the text.- A thorough Analysis dissects symbols, motifs, and character arcs to unearth underlying meanings.- Reflection questions prompt you to engage personally with the works messages, connecting them to modern life.- Handpicked Memorable Quotes shine a spotlight on moments of literary brilliance.- Interactive footnotes clarify unusual references, historical allusions, and archaic phrases for an effortless, more informed read.

The I Ching, also known as the Book of Changes, is a foundational text of Chinese philosophy and esotericism, rooted in ancient wisdom that dates back over three millennia. This divinatory classic employs a unique system of hexagramsAicomposed of broken and unbroken linesAito offer profound insights into the dynamics of change and the natural order of the universe. Its literary style is both poetic and philosophical, interweaving metaphoric language with practical guidance, thereby inviting readers to engage in self-reflection and contemplation. As a text, the I Ching transcends mere fortune-telling, serving as a guide to moral wisdom and ethical decision-making within the context of Confucian and Daoist thought. The anonymity of its authorship adds to the allure and mystique of the I Ching, as it reflects the collective wisdom of various sages and scholars throughout Chinese history. Its origins are debated among scholars, but it is believed to have been compiled by figures such as Confucius and developed through centuries as a living philosophical framework. This depth of thought and the multilayered interpretations have inspired generations, influencing not just Chinese culture but also Western thought, particularly in the realms of psychology and literature. I highly recommend the I Ching to readers seeking to explore the intersections of fate, free will, and moral responsibility. Its timeless principles encourage introspection and adaptability, offering valuable lessons in navigating the complexities of life. Whether approached as a philosophical treatise or a practical guide for personal exploration, this text remains a vital resource for anyone interested in the pursuit of wisdom in an ever-changing world.

Orações para o Ano Novo é um livro de orações à Deus de agradecimento pelo ano vivido e pelo ano novo que se inicia. Também são orações à família e para combater males, bem como para fazer pedidos e

Utopia é a ideia de civilização ideal, fantástica, imaginária. É um sistema ou plano que parece irrealizável, é uma fantasia, um devaneio, uma ilusão, um sonho. Do grego "ou+topos" que significa "lug

O judaísmo é, das grandes religiões monoteístas existentes no mundo, a de raízes mais antigas, com cerca de cinco mil anos de história. Do Judaísmo surgiu o cristianismo, sendo que Jesus Cristo era J

Segundo as estatísticas atuais do atlas das religiões, as religiões monoteístas são as que concentram o maior número de adeptos no mundo. O judaísmo conta com cerca de 10 a 18 milhões de pessoas, o i

Quando Abrao estava em Cana, e ainda era conhecido por seu antigo nome Abro, Deus fez com ele uma aliança. Se quisermos entender a aliança estabelecida por ele com o Deus Eterno, devemos estudar o capitulo 15,1-21 do livro de Genesis, uma vez que e a partir do Pacto de Aliança que se estabelece toda a mensagem do Judaismo..

Devocional. Uma forma de dedicar-se ao estudo da Palavra do Senhor através da rotina, diariamente meditando em capítulos e versículos para levar seu coração ao Reino dos Céus. Neste primeiro volume e

In "Plato and the Other Companions of Sokrates," George Grote compiles a comprehensive exploration of Socratic thought through a meticulous examination of both Platos works and the contributions of Socrates contemporaries. This seminal four-volume series is characterized by its analytical rigor and engaging prose, bridging philosophy and historical narrative. Grote adopts a critically reflective style that invites readers to ponder the broader implications of Socratic dialogues, while contextualizing each philosopher within the tumultuous background of Ancient Greece. The volumes encompass detailed discussions on epistemology, ethics, and the revolutionary impact of Socratess ideas on Western philosophy. George Grote was a prominent historian and philosopher, whose deep fascination with ancient Greek thought shaped his academic pursuits. Born in 1794, his interests in political theory and the evolution of democratic principles likely fueled his desire to decipher the Socratic legacy. Grotes commitment to understanding the philosophical landscape of Socrates time led him to create this exhaustive work that reflects both his scholarly depth and his passion for the narratives that shaped human thought. Grotes "Plato and the Other Companions of Sokrates" is an essential read for anyone seeking to grasp the foundational ideas of Western philosophy. Those interested in Socratic dialogues, ancient history, or the evolution of philosophical discourse will find this series profoundly enlightening. The work serves as both a critical resource for scholars and a compelling introduction for newcomers to the rich fabric of Greek philosophical thought.In this enriched edition, we have carefully created added value for your reading experience:- A succinct Introduction situates the works timeless appeal and themes.- The Synopsis outlines the central plot, highlighting key developments without spoiling critical twists.- A detailed Historical Context immerses you in the eras events and influences that shaped the writing.- A thorough Analysis dissects symbols, motifs, and character arcs to unearth underlying meanings.- Reflection questions prompt you to engage personally with the works messages, connecting them to modern life.- Handpicked Memorable Quotes shine a spotlight on moments of literary brilliance.- Interactive footnotes clarify unusual references, historical allusions, and archaic phrases for an effortless, more informed read.

In "Heretics, Orthodoxy, and The Everlasting Man," G. K. Chesterton presents a compelling exploration of theological and philosophical themes that profoundly critique modern secularism while affirming the value of traditional Christian beliefs. Through a series of essays, Chesterton employs his characteristic wit and engaging style to dissect the intellectual currents of early 20th-century thought, juxtaposing heretical ideas with orthodox Christianity. Each essay serves as both an indictment of contemporary materialism and a celebration of the spiritual narrative that defines humanitys quest for meaning, revealing his mastery in blending polemical argumentation with rich, vivid prose. G. K. Chesterton, a prolific writer known for his sharp insights and vivid imagination, drew inspiration from his own struggles with faith and reason, as well as his keen observations of societal changes in his time. His background as a journalist and biographer, along with his fascination for paradox, allowed him to articulate profound truths about human existence in an accessible manner, making his work compelling and enduring. Chestertons deep affection for the mystery of faith and the absurdities of modern life shaped these texts, providing a unique lens through which to explore enduring moral questions. This collection is a must-read for anyone seeking to understand the interplay between faith, culture, and intellect. Chestertons engaging prose and profound insights invite readers into a thoughtful reflection on the underlying truths that shape human belief and existence. "Heretics, Orthodoxy, and The Everlasting Man" not only challenges prevailing ideologies but also reaffirms the relevance of faith in everyday life, making it a timeless resource for scholars and casual readers alike.In this enriched edition, we have carefully created added value for your reading experience:- A comprehensive Introduction outlines these selected works unifying features, themes, or stylistic evolutions.- The Author Biography highlights personal milestones and literary influences that shape the entire body of writing.- A Historical Context section situates the works in their broader erasocial currents, cultural trends, and key events that underpin their creation.- A concise Synopsis (Selection) offers an accessible overview of the included texts, helping readers navigate plotlines and main ideas without revealing critical twists.- A unified Analysis examines recurring motifs and stylistic hallmarks across the collection, tying the stories together while spotlighting the different works strengths.- Reflection questions inspire deeper contemplation of the authors overarching message, inviting readers to draw connections among different texts and relate them to modern contexts.- Lastly, our handpicked Memorable Quotes distill pivotal lines and turning points, serving as touchstones for the collections central themes.

In "Saint Francis of Assisi," G. K. Chesterton masterfully articulates the life and spiritual journey of one of Christianitys most revered figures. Through a blend of biographical narrative and theological reflection, Chesterton explores the paradoxes inherent in Franciss life, portraying him as a joyous radical whose embrace of poverty and simplicity upended societal norms. The literary style is distinctively Chestertonian, characterized by wit, paradox, and a deep reverence for the subject, all of which situate this work within the broader context of early 20th-century Christian thought, where Chesterton sought to revive a sense of wonder and a triumphant vision of faith amidst modern skepticism. G. K. Chesterton, an influential English writer and theologian, was often dubbed the Prince of Paradox for his ability to convey profound truths through seemingly contradictory statements. His conversion to Catholicism and profound appreciation for the complexities of faith deeply informed this biography of Saint Francis. Chestertons affinity for the whimsical and the extraordinary reflects his belief that the sacred can be found in the mundane, thus driving his exploration of Franciss life as a radical embrace of the divine. This book is essential reading for anyone interested in mysticism, spirituality, or the interplay between faith and radical action. Chestertons insightful portrayal not only uncovers the essence of Saint Francis but also invites readers to reconsider their own understanding of what it means to live a life of true faith. Through its rich prose and thoughtful examination, "Saint Francis of Assisi" remains a timeless and inspiring work that challenges readers to embrace joy and simplicity in their own spiritual journeys.In this enriched edition, we have carefully created added value for your reading experience:- A succinct Introduction situates the works timeless appeal and themes.- The Synopsis outlines the central plot, highlighting key developments without spoiling critical twists.- A detailed Historical Context immerses you in the eras events and influences that shaped the writing.- An Author Biography reveals milestones in the authors life, illuminating the personal insights behind the text.- A thorough Analysis dissects symbols, motifs, and character arcs to unearth underlying meanings.- Reflection questions prompt you to engage personally with the works messages, connecting them to modern life.- Handpicked Memorable Quotes shine a spotlight on moments of literary brilliance.- Interactive footnotes clarify unusual references, historical allusions, and archaic phrases for an effortless, more informed read.

G. K. Chestertons "The Ball and the Cross" presents an intricate exploration of faith, doubt, and the clash of ideologies set against the backdrop of early 20th-century England. Written in Chestertons signature witty and paradoxical style, the narrative follows two protagonists, a fervent atheist and a devout Catholic, whose philosophical feud culminates in an explosive confrontation. The novel is peppered with rich allegorical elements and satirical jabs, reflecting the burgeoning modernist tensions that challenged traditional beliefs, making it a critical commentary on the eras existential anxieties. G. K. Chesterton, a towering figure in literary circles, was a prolific writer, theologian, and convert to Catholicism, whose experiences profoundly shaped his worldview. His passion for blending theology with literary devices found expression in works that examined the human condition and societal norms. "The Ball and the Cross" serves as a testament to Chestertons deep-seated belief in the necessity of faith, showcasing how his own journey from skepticism to belief influenced his narrative. This novel is highly recommended for readers interested in philosophical fiction and the dynamic interplay between belief systems. Chestertons masterful storytelling invites readers to engage with timeless questions about morality and existence, rendering it an essential read for anyone seeking to explore the deeper meanings behind faith and reason.

In "The Essential Works of Henri Bergson," readers are introduced to a transformative body of thought that blends philosophy and science. Bergsons unique approach to metaphysics, exemplified through his concepts of duration and elan vital, challenges traditional notions of time and life. Utilizing a style rich in metaphor and clarity, the texts offer a comprehensive examination of human experience, consciousness, and the interplay of intuition and intellect. Contextually situated within the early 20th century, Bergsons work later influenced existentialism and modern psychology, creating a bridge between empirical knowledge and spiritual insight. Henri Bergson (1859-1941) was a French philosopher whose upbringing in a culturally rich environment fostered his intellectual curiosity. Educated at the Ecole Normale Superieure, he shaped his ideas against the backdrop of scientific advancements, including Darwinism and the emerging fields of psychology. His philosophical inquiries into time and consciousness were responses to both the mechanistic view of the universe and the emotional realities of human life, making his work resonate still today. This anthology is essential for anyone seeking a deeper understanding of modern philosophy and its implications for contemporary thought. Bergsons insights into the nature of reality and human existence provoke profound questions that remain relevant, inviting readers to explore the depths of their own consciousness.